Patience Loader: She Carried Her Mother Across the Freezing Sweetwater River — A Daughter's Impossible Act of Love
Published April 26, 2026 at 9:13 AM

Contributed by
Todd Morgan
Beaumont, CA, 92223
Patience Loader (1827–1921) was an English convert who sailed to America in 1856 on the ship *Horizon* with her parents and sisters, joining the Martin Handcart Company. She was 29 years old.
Her autobiography — one of the most detailed firsthand accounts of the Martin Handcart Company — records the harrowing details of the trek: the biting cold, the starvation rations, the daily deaths, and the physical suffering that went beyond description.
The most dramatic moment came at the crossing of the North Platte River near present-day Casper, Wyoming, in late October 1856. The river was icy, the current strong. Many of the pioneers were too weak to cross safely. Patience, already exhausted and half-frozen, physically carried her mother and helped her sisters across the river — multiple trips through the freezing water.
She later wrote of the Sweetwater crossing with the rescue party: despite her terror at the icy stream, she crossed again, sustained by faith and by the physical support of the rescuers.
Her sister Zilpah had given birth on the trail — a baby born in the midst of the worst winter storm of the journey. Patience helped care for her.
Patience Loader survived and later married in the Salt Lake Valley. She lived to age 94, and her autobiography — published by Utah State University Press — became one of the primary primary sources for understanding the human experience of the Martin Handcart Company from a woman's perspective.
In Their Own Words
“When we came to the Platte River, the water was very high and very cold. It was a terrible sight to see the men and women and children having to wade through that icy water. My mother was very weak and could not walk through the water. I told her I would carry her. I took her on my back and waded through the water. It was very deep and the current was very strong, but I felt that the Lord would help me. I got her across safely. I had to go back and help my sisters. We were all very cold and wet, and we had no dry clothes to put on. We had to walk until our clothes dried on us. It was a very hard time for us all. We were hungry and tired and cold, but we kept on our journey. When we came to the Sweetwater River, it was also very cold and the water was full of ice. We had to cross it. I was very frightened, but I knew we had to cross. The brethren from the valley came to help us. They were so kind and good to us. They carried many of the people across the river. I was able to get across with their help. I felt that the Lord was watching over us and that He would not let us perish.”
— Patience Loader, Recollections of Past Days: The Autobiography of Patience Loader Rozsa Archer
Sources & References
The Autobiography of Patience Loader Rozsa Archer (Utah State University Press, ed. Sandra Ailey Petree). BYU Saints by Sea: https://saintsbysea.byu.edu/mii/account/710. BYU Studies: The Martin Handcart Company at the Sweetwater. PDF: https://website-files-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/articles/article_pdfs/The_Martin_Handcart_Company_at_the_Sweetwater.pdf. Full first-person account: Recollections of Past Days: The Autobiography of Patience Loader Rozsa Archer, edited by Sandra Ailey Petree (Utah State University Press, 2006) https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/usupress_pubs/37
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