Remarkable Inspiration / Ideas

Ira D. Sankey's divinely inspired composition of 'The Ninety and Nine'

Published October 12, 2026 at 6:36 AM

Contributed by

Millennial Star Research

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During a meeting in England, Ira D. Sankey felt prompted to sing a song based on 'The Good Shepherd,' though he had no music for a set of verses he had clipped from a paper. He received inspiration to play and sing the verses on the spot without prior preparation, finding the tune as he went, and successfully performed all five verses for the audience.

Sankey clarifies that the discovery occurred while traveling from Glasgow to Edinburgh to begin a three-day series of meetings following a successful four-month campaign in Glasgow. He purchased the newspaper for a penny at the railway station. He notes that the only American content in the paper was a sermon by Henry Ward Beecher. Upon reaching the hall, the request for a solo followed a brief but powerful address by Dr. Horatius Bonar. When Sankey felt the impression to sing the poem, he sat at the organ, prayed for divine help, and struck the key of A-flat to begin the improvisation. The original poem had been written by Elizabeth Clephane in 1868 and was signed 'Bessie.'

In Their Own Words

“At this moment I seemed to hear a voice saying: 'Sing the hymn you found on the train!' But I thought this impossible, as no music had ever been written for that hymn. Again the impression came strongly upon me that I must sing the beautiful and appropriate words I had found the day before, and placing the little newspaper slip on the organ in front of me, I lifted my heart in prayer, asking God to help me so to sing that the people might hear and understand. Laying my hands upon the organ I struck the key of A-flat, and began to sing. Note by note the tune was given, which has not been changed from that day to this. — Ira Sankey, My Life and the Story of the Gospel Hymns, 1906”

Sources & References

The Latter-day Saints' Millennial Star (Manchester, later Liverpool, England, May 1840–1970), 17 March 1898 (Vol. 60, No. 11). https://archive.org/details/per_utah-and-the-mormons_the-latter-day-saints-millennial-star_1898-03-17_60_11 (account extracted verbatim from the issue's Internet Archive OCR text; research confidence: high) Full first-person account: Ira D. Sankey, My Life and the Story of the Gospel Hymns and of Sacred Songs and Solos (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1906), 292-294. https://www.wholesomewords.org/biography/biosankey11.html Additional sources (periodical research): Chris Fenner, 'The Ninety and Nine,' Hymnology Archive (2020). https://www.hymnologyarchive.com/ninety-and-nine

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