Elder B. Young and Elder D. W. Patten Exercise the Gift of Tongues
Published October 4, 2026 at 12:21 AM
Contributed by
Messenger and Advocate Research
During the solemn assembly and dedicatory services for the Kirtland Temple in March 1836, the Saints experienced a profound pentecostal outpouring of the Holy Spirit. On the evening of Sunday, March 27, 1836, following the official dedication services led by Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon, those gathered in the Lord's house—including priesthood leaders and other Saints—experienced a remarkable spiritual manifestation. Reports from eyewitnesses, including Oliver Cowdery and Benjamin Brown, describe the event as a continuation of the day of Pentecost. As the Spirit was poured out, the house was filled as if by a mighty rushing wind. Elder Brigham Young, a member of the Quorum of the Twelve, stood and spoke in tongues, after which Elder David W. Patten interpreted the message and subsequently delivered an exhortation in tongues himself. The atmosphere in the temple was described as having the glory of God resting upon it like a great cloud, with many observers noting cloven tongues of fire appearing to sit upon those present. These gifts of the Spirit, which included prophecy, visions of the Savior, and the ministering of angels, were considered by the participants to be the fulfillment of divine promises regarding an endowment of power, providing a collective testimony that solidified their faith and marked the Kirtland Temple as a site of direct heavenly manifestation.
In Their Own Words
“Rigdon then made a few appropriate closing remarks; and a short prayer which was ended with loud acclamations of Hosanna! Hosanna! Hosanna to God and the Lamb, Amen, Amen and Amen! Three times. Elder B. Young, one of the Twelve, gave a short address in tongues; Elder D. W. Patten interpreted and gave a short exhortation in tongues himself; after which, President J. Smith jr. blessed the congregation in the name of the Lord, and at a little past four P.M. the whole exercise closed and the congregation dispersed. It was ascertained & told to us last eve that there was 1000 persons in the house of the Lord yesterday & they contributed as they went in $960. I will mention here that two of the Apostles Brigham Young & David Patten sang each a song of Zion in tongues & each spake in tongues & Elder Patten interpreted brother Young’s tongue which he spake.”
— Oliver Cowdery, Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
Sources & References
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate (Kirtland, Ohio, October 1834–September 1837), March 1836 (Vol. 2, No. 6). https://archive.org/details/per_utah-and-the-mormons_latter-day-saints-messenger-and-advocate_1836-03_2_6 (account extracted verbatim from the issue's Internet Archive OCR text; research confidence: high) Additional sources (periodical research): Opening the Heavens: Accounts of Divine Manifestations, 1820–1844 (Second Edition), BYU Studies, https://byustudies.byu.edu/online-book/opening-the-heavens/a-pentecost-and-endowment-indeed-six-eyewitness-accounts-of-the-kirtland-temple-experience Full first-person account: Opening the Heavens: Accounts of Divine Manifestations, 1820–1844 (Second Edition), BYU Studies https://byustudies.byu.edu/online-book/opening-the-heavens/a-pentecost-and-endowment-indeed-six-eyewitness-accounts-of-the-kirtland-temple-experience
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